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在患有重度抑郁症或惊恐障碍(包括严重恶心、失眠和食欲减退症状)的孕妇中,将低剂量米氮平添加到选择性5-羟色胺再摄取抑制剂中:三例病例。

Low-dose mirtazapine added to selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors in pregnant women with major depression or panic disorder including symptoms of severe nausea, insomnia and decreased appetite: three cases.

作者信息

Uguz Faruk

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, Meram Faculty of Medicine, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Turkey.

出版信息

J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2013 Jul;26(11):1066-8. doi: 10.3109/14767058.2013.766697. Epub 2013 Feb 14.

Abstract

Data on the use of a combination of antidepressants during pregnancy are inadequate. This report presents the beneficial effect of low-dose mirtazapine added onto selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors in the treatment of the symptoms of severe nausea, insomnia and loss of appetite accompanying psychiatric disorders during pregnancy, which is an important problem in clinical practice. The psychiatric diagnoses were determined with the Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition. Assessments were performed with the Clinical Global Impression-Improvement Scale and the 17-item Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression. Further studies should be carried out to confirm the positive effects and safety of an additional low-dose mirtazapine in these cases.

摘要

关于孕期联合使用抗抑郁药的数据并不充分。本报告介绍了在选择性5-羟色胺再摄取抑制剂基础上加用小剂量米氮平治疗孕期精神障碍伴发的严重恶心、失眠和食欲不振症状的有益效果,这是临床实践中的一个重要问题。采用《精神障碍诊断与统计手册》第四版的结构化临床访谈来确定精神疾病诊断。使用临床总体印象改善量表和17项汉密尔顿抑郁评定量表进行评估。应开展进一步研究以证实这些病例中加用小剂量米氮平的积极效果和安全性。

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