Management of lymphedema for cancer patients with complex needs.

OBJECTIVES

The purpose of this paper was to discuss the management of lymphedema in patients with advanced disease.

DATA SOURCES

Peer-reviewed literature.

CONCLUSION

Management of lymphedema in patients with advanced cancer is complex because of multi-factorial issues. Basic components of skin care, compression, massage, and exercise can be applied for these patients. Key concepts are: 1) optimizing quality of life, 2) respecting patients' choices, and 3) providing psychological support to the patients and their families.

IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING PRACTICE

Management plans for patients with lymphedema in advanced disease should be flexible. Holistic and collaborative approaches are essential to achieve the goal of caring for these patients.