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基于溴化十二烷基甲基咪唑-十二烷基硫酸钠中性离子对配合物的新型 PVC 电位传感器的胶束和分析意义。

Micellar and analytical implications of a new potentiometric PVC sensor based on neutral ion-pair complexes of dodecylmethylimidazolium bromide-sodium dodecylsulfate.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, UGC-Centre for Advanced Studies, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar 143 005, India.

出版信息

J Colloid Interface Sci. 2013 Mar 15;394:346-52. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2012.12.051. Epub 2013 Jan 4.

DOI:10.1016/j.jcis.2012.12.051
PMID:23375810
Abstract

With an aim to characterize the micellar aggregates of imidazolium based ionic liquids, a new potentiometric PVC sensor based on neutral ion-pair complexes of dodecylmethylimidazolium bromide-sodium dodecylsulfate (C12MeIm(+)DS(-)) has been developed. The electrode exhibited a linear response for the concentration range of 7.9×10(-5)-9.8×10(-3) M with a super-Nernstian slope of 92.94 mV/decade, a response time of 5 s and critical micellar concentration (cmc) of 10.09 mM for C12MeImBr. The performance of the electrode in investigating the cmc of C12MeImBr in the presence of two drugs [promazine hydrochloride (PMZ) and promethazine hydrochloride (PMT)] and three triblock copolymers (P123, L64 and F68) has been found to be satisfactory on comparison with conductivity measurements. Various micellar parameters have been evaluated for the binary mixtures of C12MeImBr with drugs and triblock copolymers using Clint's, Rubingh's, and Motomura's approach. Thus the electrode offers a simple, straightforward and relatively fast technique for the characterization of micellar aggregates of C12MeImBr, complementing existing conventional techniques. Further, the analytical importance of proposed C12MeIm(+)-ISE as end point indicator in potentiometric titrations and for direct determination of cationic surfactants [cetylpyridinium chloride (CPC), tetradecyltrimethylammonium bromide (TTAB), benzalkonium chloride (BC)] in some commercial products was judged by comparing statistically with classical two-phase titration methods.

摘要

为了表征基于咪唑鎓的离子液体的胶束聚集物,我们开发了一种新的基于中性离子对复合物的离子选择性电极,该复合物由十二烷基甲基咪唑溴化物-十二烷基硫酸钠(C12MeIm(+)DS(-))组成。该电极在 7.9×10(-5)-9.8×10(-3) M 的浓度范围内呈现出线性响应,斜率为 92.94 mV/decade,响应时间为 5 s,临界胶束浓度(cmc)为 10.09 mM。与电导率测量相比,该电极在研究 C12MeImBr 在两种药物(盐酸普罗米嗪(PMZ)和盐酸异丙嗪(PMT))和三种嵌段共聚物(P123、L64 和 F68)存在下的 cmc 方面表现出令人满意的性能。使用 Clint 的、Rubingh 的和 Motomura 的方法,对 C12MeImBr 与药物和嵌段共聚物的二元混合物进行了各种胶束参数评估。因此,该电极提供了一种简单、直接和相对快速的技术,用于表征 C12MeImBr 的胶束聚集物,补充了现有的常规技术。此外,通过与经典的两相滴定方法进行统计学比较,评估了所提出的 C12MeIm(+)-ISE 作为电位滴定终点指示剂和直接测定某些商业产品中阳离子表面活性剂(氯化十六烷基吡啶(CPC)、溴化十四烷基三甲基铵(TTAB)、苯扎氯铵(BC))的分析重要性。

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