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[给药方法和方案对大鼠N-甲基-N'-硝基-N-亚硝基胍致癌作用的影响]

[Effects of the method and regimen of administration on the carcinogenic effect of N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine in rats].

作者信息

Sherenesheva N I

出版信息

Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1990 Feb;109(2):175-6.

PMID:2337655
Abstract

Peculiarities of carcinogenic effect of N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine administered through a stomach tube on rats were studied in 30 rats given 1-2 ml MNNG dissolved in distilled water (5 mg/ml) through a gastric tube for 2-3 days. The procedure is repeated every 4-10 days. This intermittent carcinogen administration continued until week 20; the animals were killed on week 25. All effective 26 (100%) rats had multiple papillomas and squamous cell carcinomas of the forestomach, 5 (19.2%) had adenomatous hyperplasias and adenocarcinomas of the glandular stomach, 7 (26.9%) had adenocarcinomas and sarcomas of the small intestine.

摘要

通过胃管给30只大鼠经胃管注入溶解于蒸馏水中的1 - 2毫升N - 甲基 - N'- 硝基 - N - 亚硝基胍(5毫克/毫升),持续2 - 3天,研究了其对大鼠致癌作用的特点。该操作每4 - 10天重复一次。这种间歇性给予致癌物的操作持续到第20周;动物在第25周处死。所有26只(100%)有效大鼠均有前胃多发性乳头状瘤和鳞状细胞癌,5只(19.2%)有腺胃腺瘤样增生和腺癌,7只(26.9%)有小肠腺癌和肉瘤。

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