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小脚趾畸形与外科治疗。

Deformities of the smaller toes and surgical treatment.

作者信息

Turan I

机构信息

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Karolinska Institute, Huddinge University Hospital, Sweden.

出版信息

J Foot Surg. 1990 Mar-Apr;29(2):176-8.

PMID:2338477
Abstract

According to the anatomical changes, deformities of the smaller toes often are referred to as hammer toe, club toe, and claw toe. In this article a new deformity, which often appears as inflammatory arthritis, is described. In this toe deformation, which the author calls zig-zag deformity, there are contractures at the metatarsophalangeal joints, and at the proximal and distal interphalangeal joints. Between January 1983 and June 1985, 70 patients with small-toe deformities were treated surgically: 64 by partial phalangeal resection and 6 by tendon transfer with the Girdlestone technique. The results are presented in this article.

摘要

根据解剖学变化,小脚趾畸形通常被称为槌状趾、杵状趾和爪状趾。本文描述了一种新的畸形,它常表现为炎性关节炎。在这种作者称为锯齿状畸形的脚趾变形中,跖趾关节以及近端和远端指间关节存在挛缩。1983年1月至1985年6月,70例小脚趾畸形患者接受了手术治疗:64例行部分趾骨切除术,6例行Girdlestone技术肌腱转移术。本文展示了结果。

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