Lachapelle P, Benoit J, Blain L, Guité P, Roy M S
Department of Ophthalmology, McGill University-Montreal Children's Hospital, Quebec, Canada.
Vision Res. 1990;30(4):503-13. doi: 10.1016/0042-6989(90)90062-p.
Previous studies reported that the oscillatory potentials (OPs) evoked to the first flash of a series were always smaller than those produced by the later flashes. This conditioning flash effect (CFE) was suggested to arise from rod inhibition of cone-mediated OPs. We investigated this CFE with the use of two stimulus intensities: 10 cd sec m-2 and 1 cd sec m-2. While the highest intensity did yield the previously reported CFE, the dimmest intensity did not. Our results further indicated that with the brightest stimulus, there is a significant increase in the interpeak interval of the OPs, while dimmest stimuli failed to reveal a similar marked increase. We also noted a significant correlation between the frequency domain of the OPs (as estimated with the interpeak interval) and the amplitude of the OPs (individual or collective: SOPs). Our results would also suggest that the observed CFE could result from a cone inhibition of rod-mediated OPs.
先前的研究报告称,一系列闪光中首次闪光诱发的振荡电位(OPs)总是比后续闪光产生的振荡电位小。这种条件闪光效应(CFE)被认为是由视杆细胞对视锥细胞介导的OPs的抑制作用引起的。我们使用两种刺激强度(10 cd·sec·m-2和1 cd·sec·m-2)对这种CFE进行了研究。虽然最高强度确实产生了先前报道的CFE,但最暗强度并未产生。我们的结果进一步表明,在最亮刺激下,OPs的峰间期显著增加,而最暗刺激未能显示出类似的显著增加。我们还注意到OPs的频域(根据峰间期估计)与OPs的幅度(单个或集体:SOPs)之间存在显著相关性。我们的结果还表明,观察到的CFE可能是由视锥细胞对视杆细胞介导的OPs的抑制作用导致的。