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[低强度激光照射预防哺乳期乳腺炎]

[Prevention of lactation mastitis by the use of low-intensity laser irradiation].

作者信息

Kovalev M I

出版信息

Akush Ginekol (Mosk). 1990 Feb(2):57-61.

PMID:2339766
Abstract

Optic characteristics of breast tissues have been examined in mothers. An internation was designed to prevent and treat nipple fissures using individualized laser therapy regimens. Individualized laser therapy of 329 mothers at risk of mastitis and 68 mothers with a normal postpartum course reduced five-fold the incidence of mastitis in the risk group (from 18.6% to 3.7%, or to values characteristic of a normal puerperium). The wave length of 0.63 micron was found to be of a higher preventive and therapeutic efficacy, compared to the wave length of 0.89 micron. Laser rays activated the immune system, as reflected by rising serum levels of immunoglobulins A, M, G and lactoferrin. It is suggested that mothers with high trophoblastic beta-glycoprotein concentrations are at high risk of puerperal septic complications.

摘要

已对母亲的乳腺组织光学特性进行了检查。设计了一项国际研究,采用个体化激光治疗方案来预防和治疗乳头皲裂。对329名有患乳腺炎风险的母亲和68名产后过程正常的母亲进行个体化激光治疗,使风险组中乳腺炎的发病率降低了五倍(从18.6%降至3.7%,或降至正常产褥期的特征值)。结果发现,与波长0.89微米相比,波长0.63微米具有更高的预防和治疗效果。激光激活了免疫系统,这反映在血清免疫球蛋白A、M、G和乳铁蛋白水平的升高上。有人认为,滋养层β-糖蛋白浓度高的母亲发生产褥期败血症并发症的风险很高。

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