Radivojević Renata Curić, Prgomet Drago, Markesić Josip, Ezgeta Carmen
University of Zagreb, Zagreb University Hospital Centre, Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Unit, Zagreb, Croatia.
Coll Antropol. 2012 Nov;36 Suppl 2:73-8.
Hypocalcaemia is one of the most common major complications after thyroid surgery with the wide range of incidence from 6.9 to 46%. Thyroidectomy is usually first choice treatment for differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC). The study comprised 46 adult patients operated at Zagreb University Hospital Centre. Intraoperative and postoperative ionized calcium and intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH) were studied. The object of this study is to investigate risk factors, incidence of hypocalcaemia after surgical treatment of differentiated thyroid carcinoma, and the role of iPTH in comparison to ionized calcium as a predictor for hypocalcaemia.
低钙血症是甲状腺手术后最常见的主要并发症之一，发病率范围很广，从6.9%到46%。甲状腺切除术通常是分化型甲状腺癌（DTC）的首选治疗方法。该研究纳入了在萨格勒布大学医院中心接受手术的46例成年患者。对术中及术后的离子钙和完整甲状旁腺激素（iPTH）进行了研究。本研究的目的是调查分化型甲状腺癌手术治疗后低钙血症的危险因素、发病率，以及与离子钙相比，iPTH作为低钙血症预测指标的作用。
