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壳聚糖-4-硫酸盐多糖在高氯酸水溶液中被重铬酸氧化的动力学和机理。

Kinetics and mechanism of oxidation of chondroitin-4-sulfate polysaccharide by chromic acid in aqueous perchlorate solutions.

机构信息

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Assiut University, Assiut 71516, Egypt.

出版信息

Carbohydr Polym. 2013 Feb 15;92(2):2321-6. doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2012.11.062. Epub 2012 Dec 10.

DOI:10.1016/j.carbpol.2012.11.062
PMID:23399294
Abstract

The kinetics of chromic acid oxidation of chondroitin-4-sulfate polysaccharide as sulfated carbohydrates at a constant ionic strength of 4.0 mol dm(-3) has been investigated, spectrophotometrically. The reaction kinetics showed a first-order dependence in chromic acid and fractional-first-order kinetics with respect to the chondroitin-4-sulfate concentration. The influence of [H(+)] on the reaction rates showed that the oxidation process is acid-catalyzed. Added Mn(2+) ions indicated the formation of Cr(IV) as intermediate species. A kinetic evidence for formation of 1:1 intermediate complex was revealed. The kinetic parameters have been evaluated and a tentative reaction mechanism in good consistent with the kinetic results obtained is discussed.

摘要

已通过分光光度法研究了在恒定离子强度为 4.0 mol dm(-3) 下,作为硫酸化碳水化合物的硫酸软骨素 4-硫酸盐多糖在重铬酸中的动力学。反应动力学表明重铬酸呈一级依赖关系,而硫酸软骨素 4-硫酸盐浓度呈分数一级动力学。[H(+)对反应速率的影响表明氧化过程是酸催化的。添加的 Mn(2+)离子表明形成了 Cr(IV)作为中间物种。揭示了形成 1:1 中间络合物的动力学证据。已评估了动力学参数,并讨论了与获得的动力学结果非常一致的暂定反应机制。

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引用本文的文献

1
Oxidation of Some Sustainable Sulfated Natural Polymers: Kinetics and Mechanism of Oxidation of Water-Soluble Chondroitin-4-Sulfate Polysaccharide by Hexachloroiridate(IV) in Aqueous Solutions.一些可持续硫酸化天然聚合物的氧化:六氯铱(IV)在水溶液中氧化水溶性硫酸软骨素-4-硫酸酯多糖的动力学和机理
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