Shertsinger A G, Zhigalova S B, Semenova T S, Tsaava D V
Eksp Klin Gastroenterol. 2012(6):62-8.
Portal hypertensive gastropathy (PHG) is a complex of secondary macroscopic and microscopic changes in the mucous layer of the stomach, resulting from portal hypertension of any origin. The overall prevalence of PHG ranges from 9.1 to 80%. PHG is a potential cause of an acute or chronic gastric bleeding. The presence of PHG is associated with prognosis deterioration that dictates the need for improved diagnosis and treatment strategy. The article summarizes literature on the pathological changes, diagnosis and classification of portal hypertensive gastropathy.
门静脉高压性胃病（PHG）是胃黏膜层继发的宏观和微观变化的综合体，由任何原因引起的门静脉高压所致。PHG的总体患病率在9.1%至80%之间。PHG是急性或慢性胃出血的潜在原因。PHG的存在与预后恶化相关，这决定了需要改进诊断和治疗策略。本文总结了关于门静脉高压性胃病的病理变化、诊断和分类的文献。
