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镜头捕捉到:扁桃体后柱的毛发状息肉。

Caught on camera: hairy polyp of the posterior tonsillar pillar.

作者信息

Seng S, Kieran S M, Vargas S O, McGill T J

机构信息

Imperial College School of Medicine, Charing Cross Hospital, UK.

出版信息

J Laryngol Otol. 2013 May;127(5):528-30. doi: 10.1017/S0022215113000182. Epub 2013 Feb 14.

DOI:10.1017/S0022215113000182
PMID:23406791
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Hairy polyps are rare congenital growths of the head and neck, mainly found in the nasopharynx and oropharynx. They are made up of two germ cell layers: the ectoderm and mesoderm.

METHODS

This paper reports a four-month-old who presented with breathing and feeding difficulties. Clinical examination was unremarkable, but a video taken by the patient's mother on her smartphone showed a mass protruding from the infant's mouth. Laryngoscopy performed in the operating theatre showed that the mass emanated from the left posterior tonsillar pillar.

RESULTS

The mass was removed transorally with no complications. Pathological examination showed a skin-covered pedunculated structure characteristic of a hairy polyp. The patient's follow up was unremarkable.

CONCLUSION

To the best of our knowledge, this is the second English-language case report of a patient with a hairy polyp emanating from a posterior tonsillar pillar. This paper also highlights the growing usage of smartphones by patients to help physicians with their diagnosis and management.

摘要

背景

毛发状息肉是头颈部罕见的先天性肿物,主要见于鼻咽部和口咽部。它们由外胚层和中胚层两个胚层组成。

方法

本文报道一名4个月大的患儿,出现呼吸和喂养困难。临床检查无异常,但患儿母亲用智能手机拍摄的一段视频显示,有一个肿物从婴儿口中突出。在手术室进行的喉镜检查显示,肿物起源于左侧扁桃体后柱。

结果

经口切除肿物,无并发症。病理检查显示为有蒂结构,表面覆盖皮肤,具有毛发状息肉的特征。患者随访情况良好。

结论

据我们所知,这是第二例英文报道的起源于扁桃体后柱的毛发状息肉患者。本文还强调了患者越来越多地使用智能手机来帮助医生进行诊断和治疗。

相似文献

1
Caught on camera: hairy polyp of the posterior tonsillar pillar.镜头捕捉到:扁桃体后柱的毛发状息肉。
J Laryngol Otol. 2013 May;127(5):528-30. doi: 10.1017/S0022215113000182. Epub 2013 Feb 14.
2
Congenital hairy polyp of the oropharynx presenting as an esophageal mass in a neonate, a case report and literature review.新生儿口咽先天性毛发状息肉表现为食管肿物:一例报告及文献复习
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2016 Jan;80:26-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2015.11.015. Epub 2015 Nov 24.
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Unusual case of soft palate hairy polyp causing airway obstruction and review of the literature.罕见的软腭多毛状息肉致气道阻塞病例,并复习文献。
J Pediatr Surg. 2010 Dec;45(12):e5-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2010.08.008.
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Pharyngeal hairy polyps: Case series and literature review.咽毛息肉:病例系列及文献综述
Medicine (Baltimore). 2019 Feb;98(5):e14305. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000014305.
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Hairy Polyp of the Nasopharynx Arising from the Eustachian Tube.源于咽鼓管的鼻咽部毛发状息肉
Head Neck Pathol. 2016 Jun;10(2):213-6. doi: 10.1007/s12105-015-0632-2. Epub 2015 May 5.
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Hairy polyp in the oropharynx of a 5-week-old infant with sudden-onset respiratory distress.一名5周大婴儿口咽部长有毛发状息肉并突发呼吸窘迫。
Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2007 Mar;136(3):491-2. doi: 10.1016/j.otohns.2006.10.019.
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Congenital Hairy Polyp Causing Severe Upper Airway Obstruction in a Newborn: A Case Report.先天性毛发息肉致新生儿严重上气道梗阻1例报告
Am J Case Rep. 2021 Mar 25;22:e930200. doi: 10.12659/AJCR.930200.
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Transoral endoscopic resection of a nasopharyngeal hairy polyp.经口内镜下切除鼻咽部毛发状息肉
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2004 Aug;68(8):1087-90. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2004.03.005.
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Hairy polyps of the nasopharynx.鼻咽部毛发状息肉
J Laryngol Otol. 2002 Jun;116(6):467-9. doi: 10.1258/0022215021911095.
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Focusing on the clinical diagnosis and risk of hairy polyp: A report of 7 cases.聚焦毛发状息肉的临床诊断与风险:7例报告
Turk J Pediatr. 2018;60(4):460-463. doi: 10.24953/turkjped.2018.04.020.

引用本文的文献

1
Naso-oropharyngeal choristoma (hairy polyps): an overview and current update on presentation, management, origin and related controversies.鼻-口咽迷离瘤(毛发状息肉):关于临床表现、治疗、起源及相关争议的概述与最新进展
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2015 May;272(5):1047-59. doi: 10.1007/s00405-014-3050-2. Epub 2014 Apr 27.