Ford Mary Bryant
Virginia Commonwealth University Medical Center, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
AANA J. 2012 Dec;80(6):453-9.
Anesthesia support personnel provide direct support to anesthesia providers. They bring extra supplies or equipment, prepare equipment for the case, maintain and clean equipment, and generally function as directed by the anesthesia provider. Given the importance of anesthesia support personnel in maintaining equipment essential to safe anesthesia practice, it is necessary to ensure that these individuals are properly trained and capable of complying with safety standards. However, the literature describing this population is limited and shows variation in the utilization and qualifications of these personnel. A prospective, descriptive survey of Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetists was conducted to describe the education, training, job functions, and work environment of anesthesia support personnel. Results (N = 354) indicated that utilization of anesthesia support personnel varies by hospital but has a propensity to be greater at larger medical centers that have a level I or II trauma center. Formal supervision of these personnel is limited. Their tasks tended to be more frequently directed at equipment management, with a smaller portion of anesthesia support personnel performing tasks related to direct patient care. Further research is needed to adequately describe this population.
麻醉支持人员为麻醉提供者提供直接支持。他们带来额外的用品或设备,为手术准备设备,维护和清洁设备,并通常按照麻醉提供者的指示开展工作。鉴于麻醉支持人员在维护安全麻醉实践所必需的设备方面的重要性,有必要确保这些人员得到适当培训并能够遵守安全标准。然而,描述这一群体的文献有限,且显示出这些人员在使用情况和资质方面存在差异。对注册护士麻醉师进行了一项前瞻性描述性调查,以描述麻醉支持人员的教育、培训、工作职责和工作环境。结果(N = 354)表明,麻醉支持人员的使用情况因医院而异,但在设有一级或二级创伤中心的大型医疗中心使用倾向更高。对这些人员的正式监督有限。他们的任务往往更多地集中在设备管理上,只有一小部分麻醉支持人员执行与直接患者护理相关的任务。需要进一步研究以充分描述这一群体。