Kim Young Sung, Lee Ho Min, Kim Jong Pil
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, College of Medicine, Dongguk University, 87 Dongdae-ro, Gyeongju, 780-350, Republic of Korea.
Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2013 Nov;23 Suppl 2:S207-12. doi: 10.1007/s00590-013-1182-5. Epub 2013 Feb 7.
Scaphocapitate fracture syndrome is rare, complex injury. We report an unusual presentation of scaphocapitate fracture syndrome, involving fracture of the scaphoid and capitate associated with volar dislocation of the lunate and scaphoid and the proximal fragment of the capitate in a 30-year-old male after a motor vehicle accident. Computed tomography was found to be helpful for achieving the correct diagnosis. Open reduction and internal fixation was performed. The scaphoid fracture was fixed using a headless compression screw, and the volar displaced proximal fragment of the capitate was reduced to its original position, but could not be fixed because of severe comminution. This case cautions that the capitate fragment should not be excised even when it cannot be fixed due to comminution.
舟月骨骨折综合征是一种罕见的复杂损伤。我们报告了一例舟月骨骨折综合征的不寻常表现,一名30岁男性在机动车事故后发生舟骨和头状骨骨折,伴有月骨和舟骨掌侧脱位以及头状骨近端骨折块。发现计算机断层扫描有助于做出正确诊断。进行了切开复位内固定。舟骨骨折用无头加压螺钉固定,头状骨掌侧移位的近端骨折块复位至原位,但由于严重粉碎无法固定。该病例警示,即使头状骨骨折块因粉碎无法固定也不应切除。