Brown Laboratories, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, USA.
J Org Chem. 2013 Apr 5;78(7):3342-8. doi: 10.1021/jo302683t. Epub 2013 Mar 11.
The synthesis and Diels-Alder reactions of cyclopropenyl ketones are described. Cyclopropenyl ketones are highly reactive dienophiles that can engage a range of cyclic dienes and 2,3-dimethylbutadiene. The strategy of using cyclopropenyl ketones to facilitate Diels-Alder reactions is not limited to products that contain three-membered rings, as reductive opening by SmI2 can be used to produce a product that lacks a cyclopropane but retains a quaternary stereogenic center.
描述了环丙烯酮的合成和 Diels-Alder 反应。环丙烯酮是一种高反应性的双烯体,可以与一系列环状二烯和 2,3-二甲基丁二烯发生反应。使用环丙烯酮促进 Diels-Alder 反应的策略不仅限于含有三元环的产物,因为 SmI2 的还原开环可以用于生成缺少环丙烷但保留季立体中心的产物。