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高强度二极管激光光凝治疗唇部及口腔静脉曲张。

Lip and oral venous varices treated by photocoagulation with high-intensity diode laser.

作者信息

Azevedo Luciane H, Del Vechio Aluana, Nakajima Edgar, Galletto Vivian, Migliari Dante A

机构信息

Department of Stomatology, Laser Institute for Dentistry, School of Dentistry, University of Säo Paulo, Brazil.

出版信息

Quintessence Int. 2013 Feb;44(2):171-4. doi: 10.3290/j.qi.a28926.

Abstract

Lip and oral venous varices are acquired benign vascular lesions characterized by a darkblue to violaceous papule or nodule, commonly found on the ventral tongue and lower lip. Although these lesions are usually asymptomatic, they can bleed if injured. This study assessed the effectiveness of photocoagulation with high-intensity diode laser in the treatment of these lesions. Thirty-two patients (14 men and 18 women; mean age, 56 years) with lip and oral venous varices were examined and treated with a noncontact diode laser. With one exception, all cases were successfully treated with a single irradiation exposure session. Healing was complete in about 2 to 3 weeks; none of the patients experienced complications or recurrence. Photocoagulation with high-intensity diode laser was proven to be safe and effective for the treatment of lip and oral venous varices, with consistent results.

摘要

唇部和口腔静脉畸形是后天获得性良性血管病变,表现为深蓝色至紫红色丘疹或结节,常见于舌腹和下唇。尽管这些病变通常无症状,但受伤时可能出血。本研究评估了高强度二极管激光光凝治疗这些病变的有效性。对32例唇部和口腔静脉畸形患者(14例男性和18例女性;平均年龄56岁)进行了检查,并用非接触式二极管激光进行治疗。除1例例外,所有病例均在单次照射治疗后成功治愈。愈合在约2至3周内完成;所有患者均未出现并发症或复发。事实证明,高强度二极管激光光凝治疗唇部和口腔静脉畸形安全有效,效果一致。

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