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大学教师视角下的服务学习:基于焦点小组的质性研究

Service-learning from the views of university teachers: a qualitative study based on focus groups.

作者信息

Shek Daniel T L, Chan Stephen C F

出版信息

Int J Adolesc Med Health. 2013;25(4):385-93. doi: 10.1515/ijamh-2013-0036.

Abstract

Under the New Undergraduate Curriculum at The Hong Kong Polytechnic University (PolyU), students are required to take a 3-credit subject to fulfill service-learning requirements. To understand the views of teachers regarding service-learning, five focus group interviews (n=33) are conducted to examine the perceived characteristics and myths of service-learning as well as colleagues' views on the policy at PolyU. Results showed that most informants are aware of service-learning and have seen its benefits to both students and teachers. Most informants also possess positive views about service-learning. Nevertheless, in terms of service-learning at PolyU, three different groups of views on service-learning are observed, namely, positive, negative, and mixed views. This paper also discusses teachers' views on the anticipated difficulties of service-learning implementation and the ways, by which to promote the subject in the PolyU context.

摘要

根据香港理工大学(理大)的新本科课程,学生需要修读一门3学分的课程以满足服务学习要求。为了解教师对服务学习的看法,开展了五次焦点小组访谈(n = 33),以研究服务学习的感知特征和误区,以及同事对理大相关政策的看法。结果显示,大多数受访者了解服务学习,并看到了其对学生和教师的益处。大多数受访者对服务学习也持积极态度。然而,就理大的服务学习而言,观察到对服务学习存在三种不同的观点,即积极观点、消极观点和混合观点。本文还讨论了教师对服务学习实施中预期困难的看法,以及在理大环境中推广该课程的方法。

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