Institut für Biochemie, Wilhelm-Klemm-Straße 2, D-48149 Münster, Germany.
Cell Death Dis. 2013 Feb 28;4(2):e511. doi: 10.1038/cddis.2013.36.
B-Myb is a highly conserved member of the Myb transcription factor family that has essential roles in cell-cycle progression. Recent work has suggested that B-Myb is also involved in the cellular DNA-damage response. Here, we have investigated the fate of B-Myb in UV-irradiated cells. UV stress leads to the appearance of phosphorylated B-Myb in nuclear SC35 speckles during transcriptional shutdown. Furthermore, we show that UV irradiation leads to a change of the phosphorylation pattern of B-Myb, which is caused by a switch from Cyclin/Cdk-dependent to Jnk and p38 kinase-dependent phosphorylation. Taken together, we have identified Jnk and p38 kinase as novel regulators of B-Myb and established the localization of phosphorylated B-Myb in SC35 speckles as a potential novel regulatory mechanism for B-Myb in UV irradiated cells.
B-Myb 是高度保守的 Myb 转录因子家族的成员,在细胞周期进程中具有重要作用。最近的研究表明,B-Myb 也参与细胞 DNA 损伤反应。在这里,我们研究了 B-Myb 在 UV 照射细胞中的命运。UV 应激导致在转录关闭期间,磷酸化的 B-Myb 出现在核 SC35 斑点中。此外,我们表明,UV 照射导致 B-Myb 的磷酸化模式发生变化,这是由 Cyclin/Cdk 依赖性向 Jnk 和 p38 激酶依赖性磷酸化的转变引起的。总之,我们已经确定 Jnk 和 p38 激酶是 B-Myb 的新调节因子,并将磷酸化 B-Myb 在 SC35 斑点中的定位确立为 UV 照射细胞中 B-Myb 的潜在新调节机制。