Prehosp Emerg Care. 2013 Jul-Sep;17(3):392-3. doi: 10.3109/10903127.2013.773115. Epub 2013 Mar 4.
This is the official position of the National Association of EMS Physicians and the American College of Surgeons Committee on Trauma regarding emergency medical services spinal precautions and the use of the long backboard.
这是国家急救医疗服务医师协会和美国外科医师学会创伤委员会对于急救医疗服务脊柱预防措施和长背板使用的官方立场。