Liver Transplant Program, Department of General Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.
Liver Transpl. 2013 Jun;19(6):656-60. doi: 10.1002/lt.23637.
Living donor liver transplantation (LDLT) is associated with a low but finite and well-documented risk of donor morbidity and mortality, so organizations and individuals involved in this activity must accept the fact that a donor death is a question of when and not if. Studies in the field of crisis management show that preparing for the inevitable not only is critical in preparing institutions to better respond to catastrophic events but more importantly plays a crucial role in preventing them. This article describes the background of crisis management with specific reference to the death of a living liver donor and proposes a general framework that can be adopted by LDLT programs around the world.
活体肝移植(LDLT)与供体发病率和死亡率的低但有限且有充分记录的风险相关联,因此参与此活动的组织和个人必须接受这样一个事实,即供体死亡是一个时间问题,而不是是否会发生的问题。危机管理领域的研究表明,为不可避免的情况做准备不仅对于机构更好地应对灾难性事件至关重要,而且更重要的是在预防这些事件方面发挥着关键作用。本文描述了危机管理的背景,特别提到了活体肝供体死亡,并提出了一个可以被全球 LDLT 项目采用的通用框架。