Laird L
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1990 Jun(255):268-72.
Various operations have been advocated in the treatment of hallux valgus (bunions) and other painful conditions affecting the great toe, e.g., osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and deformity. Resection arthroplasty using a double-stemmed silicone implant has proved a satisfactory method. A retrospective review of 228 implants followed over a period of eight years (average, four years) showed complete patient acceptance in 89%.
在治疗拇外翻（拇囊炎）以及其他影响大脚趾的疼痛病症（如骨关节炎、类风湿性关节炎和畸形）方面，人们提倡采用各种手术方法。事实证明，使用双柄硅胶植入物的切除关节成形术是一种令人满意的方法。一项对228例植入物进行为期八年（平均四年）的回顾性研究表明，89%的患者完全接受了该治疗方法。
