Kasser J R
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts 02115.
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1990 Jun(255):68-74.
Localized growth arrest about the knee can be treated with excision when less than 50% of the physis is involved and when at least 2.5 cm of growth remains. Simultaneous corrective osteotomy should be performed when the angular deformity exceeds 20 degrees. The superiority of the various interposition materials remains controversial, but the alternatives are fat, cartilage, elastomer, and methylmethacrylate.
当膝关节周围局部生长停滞累及的骺板小于50%且至少仍有2.5厘米的生长量时，可通过切除进行治疗。当角畸形超过20度时，应同时进行矫正截骨术。各种植入材料的优越性仍存在争议，但可选择的材料有脂肪、软骨、弹性体和甲基丙烯酸甲酯。
