肩胛盂唇的磁共振成像

Magnetic resonance imaging of the glenoid labrum.

作者信息

Zlatkin Michael B, Sanders Timothy G

机构信息

National Musculoskeletal Imaging (NMSI), Deerfield Beach, FL 33441, USA; School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL 33124, USA.

出版信息

Radiol Clin North Am. 2013 Mar;51(2):279-97. doi: 10.1016/j.rcl.2012.11.003.

DOI:10.1016/j.rcl.2012.11.003

PMID:23472591

Abstract

The glenoid labrum is a redundant fold of the joint capsule made of fibrous and fibrocartilagenous tissue that attaches to the rim of the glenoid of the scapula. The location and severity of tears of the labrum generally dictate clinical management, which may range from medical management to arthroscopic debridement and labral repair. In the more severe cases, a shoulder stabilization procedure may be needed. This article discusses the anatomy, various lesions and cysts, and magnetic resonance imaging of the glenoid labrum.

摘要

盂唇是由纤维组织和纤维软骨组织构成的关节囊的多余褶皱，附着于肩胛骨盂的边缘。盂唇撕裂的位置和严重程度通常决定了临床治疗方案，范围可能从保守治疗到关节镜下清创和盂唇修复。在更严重的情况下，可能需要进行肩关节稳定手术。本文讨论了盂唇的解剖结构、各种病变和囊肿以及磁共振成像。