Núñez Rubén, Antón Ignacio, Sala Gabriel
Instituto de Energía Solar, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid ETSI Telecomunicación, Ciudad Universitaria, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Opt Express. 2013 Feb 25;21(4):4864-74. doi: 10.1364/OE.21.004864.
Hybrid Lighting-CPV concept mixes illumination using low-cost fiber optics for light transmission with conventional Concentrating Photovoltaic (CPV) technology. This approach may offer an important increase in the value of a CPV system. Direct illumination from sunlight with fibers does not require the double light-electricity-light energy conversion allowing for efficient lighting using just a small area of the CPV system, preferably those areas with lower CPV efficiency conversion. Simultaneously the need of concentration and tracking required is completely covered by the infrastructure of the CPV system. In this work, we present a theoretical study of the losses in optical fibers in order to establish the design criteria for the hybrid system. Losses caused by chromatic aberration increase with f-number while transmission losses in the fiber decrease.
混合照明-聚光光伏概念将使用低成本光纤进行光传输的照明与传统聚光光伏(CPV)技术相结合。这种方法可能会显著提高CPV系统的价值。通过光纤直接利用太阳光照明不需要进行双光-电-光能量转换,仅使用CPV系统的一小部分区域,最好是那些CPV效率转换较低的区域,就能实现高效照明。同时,CPV系统的基础设施完全满足了所需的聚光和跟踪需求。在这项工作中,我们对光纤中的损耗进行了理论研究,以建立混合系统的设计标准。色差引起的损耗随光圈数增加而增加,而光纤中的传输损耗则会降低。