在克罗地亚出现淋巴结病的患者中，巴尔通体亨氏亚种和巴尔通体 quintana 抗体的高流行率。

High prevalence of Bartonella henselae and Bartonella quintana antibodies in Croatian patients presenting with lymphadenopathy.

机构信息

Microbiology Service, Croatian National Institute of Public Health, Zagreb, Croatia.

出版信息

Pol J Microbiol. 2012;61(4):315-7.

Abstract

Between 2007 and 2010, a total of 268 Croatian patients with lymphadenopathy were tested for IgM/IgG antibodies to Bartonella (B.) henselae and B. quintana. Samples from 44.4% patients showed positive IgG antibodies: 35.8% to B. henselae, 6.7% to B. quintana and 1.9% to both Bartonella species. There was no difference in seropositivity between males and females (47.4% vs. 41.5%). Seroprevalence was high in all age groups (40.4-60.9%). Patients from urban and rural areas showed a similar seroprevalence rate (44.1% vs. 44.8%). Positive IgM antibodies were found in 28.3% patients varying from 17.5% and 37.5% among age groups. Most cases were reported from August to March.

摘要

2007 年至 2010 年间，共有 268 名克罗地亚淋巴结病患者接受了巴尔通体（Bartonella）亨氏亚种和巴尔通体（Bartonella） quintana 的 IgM/IgG 抗体检测。44.4%的患者样本显示 IgG 抗体呈阳性：35.8%为巴尔通体（Bartonella）亨氏亚种，6.7%为巴尔通体（Bartonella） quintana，1.9%为两种巴尔通体物种。男性和女性的血清阳性率（47.4%与 41.5%）没有差异。各年龄段的血清阳性率均较高（40.4-60.9%）。城市和农村地区的患者血清阳性率相似（44.1%与 44.8%）。28.3%的患者发现 IgM 抗体呈阳性，各年龄段的比例从 17.5%到 37.5%不等。大多数病例报告发生在 8 月至 3 月。