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一个险恶的阴谋?关于左撇子性格的事实、信仰和刻板印象。

A sinister plot? Facts, beliefs, and stereotypes about the left-handed personality.

机构信息

School of Psychology, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand.

出版信息

Laterality. 2013;18(2):135-51. doi: 10.1080/1357650X.2011.631546. Epub 2012 Jan 30.

Abstract

Is there a left-handed personality? Is there a left-handed stereotype? Although psychologists have enthusiastically compared left- and right-handers across myriad cognitive, behavioural, and neuropsychological domains, there has been very little empirical investigation of the relationship between handedness and personality. In Study 1 we assessed the Big 5 personality traits (extraversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, emotionality, and openness to experience) in a sample of 662 young adults in New Zealand. Left- and right-handers did not differ on any factor. However, there was a curvilinear relationship between hand preference and extraversion; mixed-handers were more introverted than either left- or right-handers. This finding is consistent with other research indicating that degree may be of more psychological consequence than direction of handedness. In Study 2 we assessed beliefs and stereotypes about the left-handed personality. Both left- and right-handers shared the belief that left-handers are more introverted and open to experience than right-handers. This stereotype is not negative, and argues against the status of left-handers as a stigmatised group in modern Western culture.

摘要

是否存在左撇子人格?是否存在对左撇子的刻板印象?尽管心理学家热衷于在无数认知、行为和神经心理学领域对左撇子和右撇子进行比较,但对惯用手与人格之间的关系的实证研究却很少。在研究 1 中,我们在新西兰的 662 名年轻成年人样本中评估了大五人格特质(外向性、宜人性、尽责性、情绪性和开放性)。左撇子和右撇子在任何因素上都没有差异。然而,手偏好与外向性之间存在曲线关系;混合手者比左撇子或右撇子更内向。这一发现与其他研究一致,表明程度可能比惯用手的方向更具有心理后果。在研究 2 中,我们评估了关于左撇子人格的信念和刻板印象。左撇子和右撇子都认为左撇子比右撇子更内向,更愿意接受新体验。这种刻板印象不是负面的,这也反驳了左撇子在现代西方文化中是一个受歧视群体的地位。

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