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帕唑帕尼,一种用于治疗转移性软组织肉瘤的新疗法。

Pazopanib, a new therapy for metastatic soft tissue sarcoma.

机构信息

Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Department of Medical Oncology, ' s-Gravendijkwal 230, Room He-116, 3015 CE Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2013 May;14(7):929-35. doi: 10.1517/14656566.2013.780030. Epub 2013 Mar 14.

DOI:10.1517/14656566.2013.780030
PMID:23488774
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Pazopanib (GW786034, Votrient®) is a vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-focused multi-tyrosine kinase inhibitor involved in inhibiting the angiogenesis pathway. The agent was recently registered for use in soft tissue sarcomas, a group of diseases with a major unmet medical need.

AREAS COVERED

The relevance of angiogenesis in soft tissue sarcomas is discussed. These data were the basis to decide on the development of pazopanib in these diseases. The clinical pharmacology of pazopanib, as far as practically relevant, is summarized. After the first observations of possible activity in soft tissue sarcomas in the Phase I study, a Phase II and subsequent randomized placebo-controlled Phase III study were performed and are being put into perspective in this review.

EXPERT OPINION

Pazopanib is an active drug for the treatment of chemotherapy-failing nonadipocytic soft tissue sarcomas. It almost triples progression-free survival significantly from 1.6 to 4.6 months in this heavily pretreated population. The safety profile is manageable, exemplified by the high dose intensity that can be achieved over time. Pazopanib can be considered as part of the standard of care for patients with soft tissue sarcomas.

摘要

简介

帕唑帕尼(GW786034,Votrient®)是一种血管内皮生长因子受体靶向的多酪氨酸激酶抑制剂,可抑制血管生成途径。该药物最近被注册用于软组织肉瘤,这是一组具有重大未满足医疗需求的疾病。

涵盖领域

讨论了血管生成在软组织肉瘤中的相关性。这些数据是决定在这些疾病中开发帕唑帕尼的基础。概述了帕唑帕尼的临床药理学,只要实际相关。在 I 期研究中首次观察到软组织肉瘤可能具有活性后,进行了 II 期和随后的随机安慰剂对照 III 期研究,并在本综述中进行了分析。

专家意见

帕唑帕尼是一种治疗化疗失败的非脂肪性软组织肉瘤的有效药物。在这个预处理人群中,它将无进展生存期从 1.6 个月显著延长至 4.6 个月,几乎增加了两倍。其安全性可管理,表现在随着时间的推移可以实现高剂量强度。帕唑帕尼可以被认为是软组织肉瘤患者标准治疗的一部分。

相似文献

1
Pazopanib, a new therapy for metastatic soft tissue sarcoma.帕唑帕尼,一种用于治疗转移性软组织肉瘤的新疗法。
Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2013 May;14(7):929-35. doi: 10.1517/14656566.2013.780030. Epub 2013 Mar 14.
2
Pazopanib in the treatment of soft tissue sarcoma.帕唑帕尼治疗软组织肉瘤。
Expert Rev Anticancer Ther. 2012 Jun;12(6):711-23. doi: 10.1586/era.12.41.
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Pazopanib for the treatment of metastatic renal cell carcinoma.帕唑帕尼治疗转移性肾细胞癌。
Clin Ther. 2012 Mar;34(3):511-20. doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2012.01.014. Epub 2012 Feb 16.
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[Pazopanib for treatment of renal cell carcinoma and soft tissue sarcomas].帕唑帕尼用于治疗肾细胞癌和软组织肉瘤
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Pazopanib a tyrosine kinase inhibitor with strong anti-angiogenetic activity: a new treatment for metastatic soft tissue sarcoma.帕唑帕尼,一种具有强大抗血管生成活性的酪氨酸激酶抑制剂:转移性软组织肉瘤的一种新治疗方法。
Crit Rev Oncol Hematol. 2014 Feb;89(2):322-9. doi: 10.1016/j.critrevonc.2013.08.012. Epub 2013 Sep 4.
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Pazopanib: a promising new agent in the treatment of soft tissue sarcomas.帕唑帕尼:软组织肉瘤治疗中一种有前途的新药。
Future Oncol. 2011 Dec;7(12):1373-83. doi: 10.2217/fon.11.116.
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Pazopanib: Clinical development of a potent anti-angiogenic drug.帕唑帕尼:一种强效抗血管生成药物的临床开发。
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[Pharmacological profile and clinical results in advanced soft tissue sarcoma patients of pazopanib hydrochloride (Votrient(®))].[盐酸帕唑帕尼(维全特®)在晚期软组织肉瘤患者中的药理特性及临床结果]
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Pazopanib for the treatment of renal cancer.帕唑帕尼治疗肾癌。
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Pazopanib and soft-tissue sarcomas. Too toxic.帕唑帕尼与软组织肉瘤。毒性太大。
Prescrire Int. 2013 Jun;22(139):145-7.

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