Harris Christopher M, Laughlin Robert
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Naval Medical Center Portsmouth, 620 John Paul Jones Circle, Portsmouth, VA 23708, USA.
Atlas Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am. 2013 Mar;21(1):127-38. doi: 10.1016/j.cxom.2012.12.004.
Reconstruction of maxillofacial composite defects is a technically demanding and time-demanding process. It also requires a prolonged treatment course, a team approach, and meticulous planning that is prosthetic and esthetically driven. The use of vascularized flap reconstruction, dental implants, and computer-aided technology and advances in maxillofacial prosthetics has contributed immensely toward the goal of fully reconstructing victims of large avulsive wounds. Further advances in technology, surgical training, and maxillofacial prosthodontics will undoubtedly aid in minimizing the number of surgical interventions and maximize the final functional and esthetic results of these patients.
颌面复合缺损的重建是一个技术要求高且耗时的过程。它还需要较长的治疗疗程、团队协作方法以及由修复和美学驱动的精心规划。带血管蒂皮瓣重建、牙种植体、计算机辅助技术的应用以及颌面修复学的进展,为全面重建大面积撕脱伤受害者这一目标做出了巨大贡献。技术、外科培训和颌面修复学的进一步发展无疑将有助于减少手术干预次数,并使这些患者的最终功能和美学效果达到最大化。