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对磷酸盐矿物磷铁钠石 Na(Fe3+)3(PO4)2(OH)4·2(H2O) 的振动光谱研究及其与磷钠钙石的比较。

A vibrational spectroscopic study of the phosphate mineral cyrilovite Na(Fe3+)3(PO4)2(OH)4·2(H2O) and in comparison with wardite.

机构信息

School of Chemistry, Physics and Mechanical Engineering, Science and Engineering Faculty, Queensland University of Technology, GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia.

出版信息

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2013 May;108:244-50. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2013.02.007. Epub 2013 Feb 17.

DOI:10.1016/j.saa.2013.02.007
PMID:23501935
Abstract

Vibrational spectroscopy enables subtle details of the molecular structure of cyrilovite to be determined. Single crystals of a pure phase from a Brazilian pegmatite were used. Cyrilovite is the Fe(3+) member of the wardite group. The infrared and Raman spectroscopy were applied to compare the structure of cyrilovite with that of wardite. The Raman spectrum of cyrilovite in the 800-1400 cm(-1) spectral range shows two intense bands at 992 and 1055 cm(-1) assigned to the ν1PO4(3-) symmetric stretching vibrations. A series of low intensity bands at 1105, 1136, 1177 and 1184 cm(-1) are assigned to the ν3PO4(3-) antisymmetric stretching modes. The infrared spectrum of cyrilovite in the 500-1300 cm(-1) shows much greater complexity than the Raman spectrum. Strong infrared bands are found at 970 and 1007 cm(-1) and are attributed to the ν1PO4(3-) symmetric stretching mode. Raman bands are observed at 612 and 631 cm(-1) and are assigned to the ν4 out of plane bending modes of the PO4(3-) unit. In the 2600-3800 cm(-1) spectral range, intense Raman bands for cyrilovite are found at 3328 and 3452 cm(-1) with a broad shoulder at 3194 cm(-1) and are assigned to OH stretching vibrations. Sharp infrared bands are observed at 3485 and 3538 cm(-1). Raman spectroscopy complimented with infrared spectroscopy has enabled the structure of cyrilovite to be ascertained and compared with that of wardite.

摘要

振动光谱能够确定 Cyrilovite 分子结构的细微细节。使用了来自巴西伟晶岩的纯相单晶。Cyrilovite 是 Wardite 族的 Fe(3+)成员。红外和拉曼光谱被应用于比较 Cyrilovite 和 Wardite 的结构。Cyrilovite 的拉曼光谱在 800-1400cm(-1)光谱范围内显示出两个在 992 和 1055cm(-1)处的强带,归因于 ν1PO4(3-)对称伸缩振动。在 1105、1136、1177 和 1184cm(-1)处的一系列低强度带归因于 ν3PO4(3-)反对称伸缩模式。Cyrilovite 的红外光谱在 500-1300cm(-1)范围内比拉曼光谱显示出更大的复杂性。在 970 和 1007cm(-1)处发现了强的红外带,归因于 ν1PO4(3-)对称伸缩模式。在 612 和 631cm(-1)处观察到拉曼带,归因于 PO4(3-)单元的 ν4 面外弯曲模式。在 2600-3800cm(-1)光谱范围内,在 3328 和 3452cm(-1)处发现了 Cyrilovite 的强拉曼带,在 3194cm(-1)处有一个宽肩,归因于 OH 伸缩振动。在 3485 和 3538cm(-1)处观察到尖锐的红外带。拉曼光谱与红外光谱相结合,能够确定 Cyrilovite 的结构并与 Wardite 的结构进行比较。

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