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Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya 相互作用对薄膜自旋波谱的影响。

Influence of the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction on the spin-wave spectra of thin films.

机构信息

Departamento de Física, Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María, Avenida España 1680, Valparaíso, Chile.

出版信息

J Phys Condens Matter. 2013 Apr 17;25(15):156001. doi: 10.1088/0953-8984/25/15/156001. Epub 2013 Mar 19.

Abstract

We have developed a theory that describes the spin-wave spectra of ferromagnetic films with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions. In agreement with recent experiments (Zakeri et al 2010 Phys. Rev. Lett. 104 137203), we demonstrate that the spin-wave dispersion relation is asymmetric with respect to wave vector inversion for a variety of ferromagnetic films with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions and different crystallographic classes. It is also predicted that, for non-zero wave vectors, the resonance frequency and resonance field can increase or decrease depending on the spin-wave vector orientation. We provide explicit formulas for the spin-wave dispersion relation and its asymmetry, as well as for the dynamic susceptibility for a film under microwave excitation, that can be used to understand ferromagnetic resonance as well as Brillouin light scattering experiments in these classes of magnetic thin films.

摘要

我们提出了一个描述具有狄亚金斯基-莫里亚相互作用的铁磁薄膜的自旋波谱的理论。与最近的实验结果(Zakeri 等人,2010 年,物理评论快报,104,137203)一致,我们证明了对于各种具有狄亚金斯基-莫里亚相互作用和不同晶体类别的铁磁薄膜,自旋波色散关系对于波矢反转是不对称的。还预测了,对于非零波矢,共振频率和共振场可以根据自旋波矢的方向增加或减少。我们提供了用于薄膜在微波激发下的自旋波色散关系及其不对称性以及动态磁化率的显式公式,这些公式可用于理解这些类别的磁性薄膜中的铁磁共振以及布里渊光散射实验。

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