Denis P, Tenière P, Michot F, Testart J, Morlet C, Weber J, Colin R
Groupe de Biochimie et Physiopathologie Digestive et Nutritionnelle, Hôpital Charles-Nicolle, Rouen.
Gastroenterol Clin Biol. 1990;14(4):328-33.
Intractable constipation is frequently observed after rectopexy. The aim of our study was to look for clinical and manometric data, which could help to predict postoperative constipation. Twenty-five consecutive female patients treated by Orr-Loygue rectopexy were asked to answer a standard questionnaire and underwent anorectal manometry pre- and postoperatively. Nineteen patients complained of constipation after surgery. Preoperative constipation was significantly more frequent in patients who complained of postoperative constipation, than in patients who did not. Preoperative colonic transit time study in 8 patients was not useful in predicting postoperative constipation. Moreover, symptoms of constipation were quite similar pre- and postoperatively in the 19 patients complaining of postoperative constipation. Anorectal manometric data were not different between patients who complained of postoperative constipation and patients who did not. Therefore preoperative complaints of constipation are most important to consider before rectopexy.
直肠固定术后常出现顽固性便秘。我们研究的目的是寻找有助于预测术后便秘的临床和测压数据。连续25例接受奥尔-洛伊格直肠固定术治疗的女性患者被要求回答一份标准问卷,并在术前和术后接受肛门直肠测压。19例患者术后出现便秘。术后抱怨便秘的患者术前便秘的发生率显著高于未抱怨的患者。8例患者术前的结肠运输时间研究对预测术后便秘并无帮助。此外,19例抱怨术后便秘的患者术前和术后的便秘症状相当相似。抱怨术后便秘的患者和未抱怨的患者之间的肛门直肠测压数据并无差异。因此,在进行直肠固定术前,术前便秘的主诉是最重要的考虑因素。