[Correlation between clinical and histological diagnosis in minor surgery in a rural health area].

INTRODUCTION

Minor Surgery is an ever-increasing programmed activity in Primary Health Care Centres. The aim of this paper is to determine the relationship between the clinical diagnosis prior to Minor Surgery and its concordance with the histological results.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

We carried out a retrospective study using the registered activity log in a Primary Health Care Centre in the region of Valdejalón of Aragón.

SUBJECTS

A total of 1231 patients were included between April 1999 and June 2009. A total of 1391 diagnoses were given, together with the corresponding medical care.

MEASUREMENTS

Clinical diagnosis and histological results, and the level of correlation between both.

RESULTS

A total of 820 samples were submitted for histological study (59% of the total sample). Eleven of the main clinical and histological diagnoses were evaluated, and a contingency table was prepared. The result of the correlation gave a Kappa coefficient of 0.638.

CONCLUSIONS

Once the results were analysed and compared to similar studies of Minor Surgery carried out in Primary Care, our results confirm that there is a high correlation between the clinical diagnosis and the histological results.