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低温下磁铁矿纳米颗粒的形成:从超顺磁到稳定的单畴颗粒。

Formation of magnetite nanoparticles at low temperature: from superparamagnetic to stable single domain particles.

机构信息

Department of Biomaterials, Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, Potsdam, Germany.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2013;8(3):e57070. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0057070. Epub 2013 Mar 8.

Abstract

The room temperature co-precipitation of ferrous and ferric iron under alkaline conditions typically yields superparamagnetic magnetite nanoparticles below a size of 20 nm. We show that at pH  =  9 this method can be tuned to grow larger particles with single stable domain magnetic (> 20-30 nm) or even multi-domain behavior (> 80 nm). The crystal growth kinetics resembles surprisingly observations of magnetite crystal formation in magnetotactic bacteria. The physicochemical parameters required for mineralization in these organisms are unknown, therefore this study provides insight into which conditions could possibly prevail in the biomineralizing vesicle compartments (magnetosomes) of these bacteria.

摘要

在碱性条件下,二价和三价铁的室温共沉淀通常生成小于 20nm 的超顺磁磁铁矿纳米颗粒。我们表明,在 pH = 9 时,该方法可以被调整为生长具有单稳定畴磁性(> 20-30nm)甚至多畴行为(> 80nm)的更大颗粒。晶体生长动力学惊人地类似于趋磁细菌中磁铁矿晶体形成的观察结果。这些生物体中矿化所需的理化参数尚不清楚,因此本研究深入了解了这些细菌的生物矿化囊泡(磁小体)中可能存在的条件。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e59f/3592859/0ce670d041fd/pone.0057070.g001.jpg

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