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针对农村老年妇女的暴力行为:提高社区意识并采取行动。

Violence against rural older women: promoting community awareness and action.

作者信息

Roberto Karen A, Brossoie Nancy, McPherson Marya C, Pulsifer Mary Beth, Brown Patricia N

机构信息

Center for Gerontology at Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA.

出版信息

Australas J Ageing. 2013 Mar;32(1):2-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1741-6612.2012.00649.x. Epub 2013 Jan 24.

Abstract

AIM

To identify opportunities and challenges in promoting community support for rural older women experiencing intimate partner violence (IPV).

METHODS

Using community-based participatory research principles, we engaged in an academic-community partnership to analyse the research literature, estimate IPV incidence and prevalence, ascertain professional and older IPV victim perspectives through focus groups and interviews, and develop a collaborative community response plan. This study took place from 2008 to 2010 in the USA.

RESULTS

IPV in late life is underreported by victims and often unrecognised by the academic and service community. Professionals, while agreeable to collaborating to support older IPV victims, sought coordination and leadership from domestic violence agencies. Older victims stressed the need for improved professional sensitivity to their unique needs and more service options.

CONCLUSIONS

The insights generated during this project produced a framework on which rural communities can build to address the hidden and growing problem of late life IPV.

摘要

目的

确定在促进社区支持遭受亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)的农村老年妇女方面的机遇和挑战。

方法

运用基于社区的参与性研究原则,我们建立了学术-社区伙伴关系,以分析研究文献、估计IPV的发生率和流行率、通过焦点小组和访谈确定专业人士及老年IPV受害者的观点,并制定社区协作应对计划。本研究于2008年至2010年在美国开展。

结果

老年IPV受害者报告不足,且往往未被学术界和服务社区所认识。专业人士虽同意合作支持老年IPV受害者,但寻求家庭暴力机构的协调和领导。老年受害者强调需要提高专业人士对其独特需求的敏感度以及增加服务选择。

结论

该项目期间产生的见解形成了一个框架,农村社区可在此基础上构建以解决老年IPV这一隐蔽且日益严重的问题。

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