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社区专业人员对农村老年妇女亲密伴侣暴力行为的应对措施

Community Professionals' Response to Intimate Partner Violence Against Rural Older Women.

作者信息

Brossoie Nancy, Roberto Karen A

机构信息

a Center for Gerontology , Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University , Blacksburg , Virginia , USA.

b The Institute for Society, Culture and Environment , Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University , Blacksburg , Virginia , USA.

出版信息

J Elder Abuse Negl. 2015;27(4-5):470-88. doi: 10.1080/08946566.2015.1095664.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine rural community professionals' awareness, perceptions, and experience with intimate partner violence (IPV) in late life. Using standard focus group methodology, 87 community professionals were engaged in discussions about IPV in late life and their experience in providing support to victims. Responses were analyzed using an open coding process. Most professionals were not aware that IPV against older women was a problem in their communities, although were willing to offer support if asked. Support for older victims was provided within the purview of each profession. Referrals to other support services were made, although collaboration did not occur unless a health-related emergency arose in which professionals were mandated to work together. Findings provide the groundwork for further research on the education and training of community professionals on IPV in late life and the development of more integrated community-based service protocols to address this hidden, but widespread concern.

摘要

本研究的目的是考察农村社区专业人员对晚年亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)的认识、看法和经验。采用标准的焦点小组方法,87名社区专业人员参与了关于晚年亲密伴侣暴力以及他们为受害者提供支持的经验的讨论。通过开放式编码过程对回复进行了分析。大多数专业人员并未意识到针对老年妇女的亲密伴侣暴力在他们的社区是个问题,尽管如果有人求助他们愿意提供支持。对老年受害者的支持是在各专业范围内提供的。虽然会转介到其他支持服务机构,但除非出现与健康相关的紧急情况,专业人员必须共同协作,否则不会发生合作。研究结果为进一步研究针对社区专业人员开展晚年亲密伴侣暴力方面的教育和培训以及制定更综合的社区服务协议奠定了基础,以解决这一隐蔽但普遍存在的问题。

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