Nisanian A
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Miami School of Medicine, Florida 33101.
J Reprod Med. 1990 Apr;35(4):380-3.
Three hundred fifty-eight patients underwent interval sterilization by minilaparotomy under local anesthesia and intravenous sedation between December 1984 and October 1987 at the University of Miami Family Planning Center, an out-of-hospital facility. The Osathanondh uterine elevation technique was used. In three cases the operation could not be completed because of technical difficulties. Eighty-five percent of the patients had a post-operative examination. Sixty percent underwent follow-up between 24 and 48 months after surgery and 12% between 12 and 18 months. One patient became pregnant (intrauterine) one year after the operation. From this study it appears that outpatient minilaparotomy sterilization under local anesthesia is safe and effective.
1984年12月至1987年10月期间，358名患者在迈阿密大学计划生育中心（一家院外机构）接受了局部麻醉和静脉镇静下的小切口绝育手术。采用了Osathanondh子宫抬高技术。有3例因技术困难手术未能完成。85%的患者进行了术后检查。60%的患者在术后24至48个月接受了随访，12%的患者在术后12至18个月接受了随访。1例患者术后1年怀孕（宫内妊娠）。从这项研究来看，局部麻醉下的门诊小切口绝育手术是安全有效的。
