Department of Psychiatry, The Melbourne Clinic, The University of Melbourne, 2 Salisbury Street, Richmond, Victoria 3121, Australia.
Psychiatr Clin North Am. 2013 Mar;36(1):65-72. doi: 10.1016/j.psc.2013.01.004.
St. John's wort (Hypericum perforatum) has been extensively studied and reviewed for its use in depression; however, there is less salient discussion on its clinical application for a range of other psychiatric disorders. This article outlines the current evidence of the efficacy of St John's wort in common psychiatric disorders, including major depression, bipolar depression, attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, social phobia, and somatization disorder. Mechanisms of action, including emerging pharmacogenetic data, safety, and clinical considerations are also detailed.
贯叶连翘(贯叶金丝桃)已被广泛研究和综述,用于治疗抑郁症;然而,对于其在一系列其他精神疾病中的临床应用,讨论则相对较少。本文概述了贯叶连翘治疗常见精神疾病的疗效的现有证据,包括重度抑郁症、双相抑郁症、注意缺陷多动障碍、强迫症、社交恐惧症和躯体化障碍。还详细介绍了作用机制,包括新出现的药物遗传学数据、安全性和临床注意事项。