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一名17岁青少年被扫帚柄贯穿后直肠穿孔:病例报告及文献复习

Rectum perforation after broomstick impalement in a 17-year-old: case report and review.

作者信息

Boettcher Michael, Kanellos-Becker Ilias, Wenke Katharina, Krebs Thomas F

机构信息

Department of Pediatric Surgery, University Children's Hospital Altona, UKE-Medical School, Hamburg, Germany.

出版信息

Pediatr Emerg Care. 2013 Apr;29(4):510-2. doi: 10.1097/PEC.0b013e31828a3a3d.

Abstract

Impalement injuries are uncommon, especially in the pediatric population. Because of the rarity of these injuries, physicians may have difficulty recognizing and treating impalement injuries appropriately. Clinical findings are sometimes innocuous, but can be life threatening. Therefore, evaluation of suspected impalement injury should involve careful history and thorough physical examination, even if there is no evidence of trauma to the perineum. We report a very rare case of rectum perforation after transanal introduction of a broomstick with almost no clinical findings. Impalement injuries are difficult to recognize, and severity may not be reflected by their external appearance. To diagnose these injuries in time, it is important to use a well-organized workup.

摘要

穿刺伤并不常见,尤其是在儿科人群中。由于这些损伤较为罕见,医生可能难以正确识别和治疗穿刺伤。临床表现有时并不明显,但可能危及生命。因此,即使没有会阴部创伤的证据,对疑似穿刺伤的评估也应包括仔细询问病史和全面的体格检查。我们报告了一例极为罕见的经肛门插入扫帚柄后直肠穿孔病例,几乎没有临床症状。穿刺伤很难识别,其严重程度可能无法通过外观体现。为及时诊断这些损伤,采用条理清晰的检查方法很重要。

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