Lewis P L, Foster B K
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Adelaide Children's Hospital, South Australia.
Aust N Z J Surg. 1990 Jul;60(7):511-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1445-2197.1990.tb07416.x.
Osteochondral fracture of the patella or femoral condyle may occur with patella dislocation. Accepted treatments of these fractures are excision or replacement. In this paper eight cases are described in which the Herbert Bone Screw system was used for fixation. Normal knee function was regained within 6 months and there were no reported recurrent dislocations. The advantages of this technique are that it is simple, there is little cartilage damage done during insertion, the screw is entirely buried and therefore does not interfere with the soft tissues, fixation is rigid enough to allow for the application of continuous passive motion to aid in cartilage repair, and re-operation for removal is not necessary.
髌骨或股骨髁的骨软骨骨折可能伴发髌骨脱位。这些骨折公认的治疗方法是切除或置换。本文描述了8例使用Herbert骨螺钉系统进行固定的病例。6个月内恢复了正常膝关节功能,且未报告复发性脱位。该技术的优点是操作简单,插入过程中软骨损伤小,螺钉完全埋入,因此不干扰软组织,固定足够牢固,可应用持续被动运动辅助软骨修复,且无需再次手术取出。