蛛网膜下腔出血后血清和脑脊液中的电解质浓度。

Electrolyte concentrations in serum and CSF following subarachnoid haemorrhage.

作者信息

von Holst H, Mathiesen T

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Karolinska Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.

出版信息

Br J Neurosurg. 1990;4(2):123-6. doi: 10.3109/02688699008992710.

DOI:10.3109/02688699008992710

PMID:2357281

Abstract

Serum and CSF calcium, magnesium, potassium and sodium were analyzed in 14 patients suffering from subarachnoid haemorrhage and in 10 healthy controls. The calcium and potassium concentrations in serum and CSF were decreased while magnesium unchanged and sodium were unchanged. A deranged electrolyte homeostasis was thus detectable in the CSF following subarachnoid haemorrhage. It could not be established whether symptoms of delayed cerebral ischemia were related to CSF calcium and/or potassium levels.

摘要

对14例蛛网膜下腔出血患者和10名健康对照者的血清及脑脊液中的钙、镁、钾和钠进行了分析。血清和脑脊液中的钙和钾浓度降低，而镁浓度未变，钠浓度也未变。因此，蛛网膜下腔出血后可检测到脑脊液中电解质稳态紊乱。延迟性脑缺血的症状是否与脑脊液钙和/或钾水平有关尚无法确定。