Geraci Salvatore, Geraci Filippo, Grasso Carmelo, Martino Federica Di, Tamburino Corrado
Department of Cardiovascular, Division of Cardiology, Ferrarotto Hospital ; Emergency Department, Interventional Cardiology Unit,Giovanni di Dio Hospital, Italy.
Heart Views. 2013 Jan;14(1):33-5. doi: 10.4103/1995-705X.107119.
Coronary artery anomalies are uncommon disorders. According to the literature, ≈1% of the general population is affected by a coronary artery abnormality. Coronary artery anomalies are often not associated with clinical signs, symptoms, or complications; nevertheless, they can be associated with congenital heart diseases and lead to sudden death. However, these anomalies are more often discovered as incidental findings at the time of coronary angiography or autopsy. The clinical relevance of coronary artery anomalies is closely related to the functional ability to provide adequate blood supply to the myocardial tissue. We describe a complex left coronary artery anomaly, not previously reported in medical literature, involving origin, course, and distribution of this vessel.
冠状动脉异常是一种罕见的疾病。根据文献记载,普通人群中约1%的人患有冠状动脉异常。冠状动脉异常通常与临床体征、症状或并发症无关;然而,它们可能与先天性心脏病相关并导致猝死。不过,这些异常更多是在冠状动脉造影或尸检时作为偶然发现被检测到。冠状动脉异常的临床相关性与为心肌组织提供充足血液供应的功能能力密切相关。我们描述了一种复杂的左冠状动脉异常情况,此前医学文献中未曾报道过,涉及该血管的起源、走行和分布。