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在新的特殊补充营养计划妇女、婴儿和儿童食品包中,母亲更喜欢新鲜水果和蔬菜,而不是罐装婴儿水果和蔬菜。

Mothers prefer fresh fruits and vegetables over jarred baby fruits and vegetables in the new Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children food package.

机构信息

Natural Science Division, Pepperdine University, Malibu, CA.

出版信息

J Nutr Educ Behav. 2013 Nov-Dec;45(6):723-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jneb.2013.01.022. Epub 2013 Apr 13.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

This study examined Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) participant use and satisfaction with jarred baby foods, assessed preference for cash value vouchers (CVVs) for fruits and vegetables vs jarred baby foods, and examined whether preferences varied among selected ethnic groups.

METHODS

A survey of California WIC participants and statewide redemption data were used.

RESULTS

Participants reported high satisfaction with the CVV for fruits and vegetables and jarred baby foods, with statistically significant variation across ethnic groups. About two thirds of all participants reported a preference for CVVs for fruits and vegetables over jarred baby foods. Redemption data indicated declining redemption rates for jarred fruits and vegetables with increasing age of the infant across all ethnic groups.

CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS

Although the addition of jarred fruits and vegetables to the food package for infants ages 6-11 months was well received, many caregivers want the option to choose between jarred foods and fresh fruits and vegetables.

摘要

目的

本研究调查了妇女、婴儿和儿童特别补充营养计划(WIC)参与者对罐装婴儿食品的使用和满意度,评估了他们对水果和蔬菜现金价值券(CVV)与罐装婴儿食品的偏好,并考察了这些偏好是否在特定族裔群体中存在差异。

方法

使用了对加利福尼亚州 WIC 参与者的调查和全州范围内的兑换数据。

结果

参与者报告对水果和蔬菜以及罐装婴儿食品的 CVV 满意度很高,不同族裔群体之间存在显著差异。大约三分之二的参与者表示,他们更喜欢水果和蔬菜的 CVV 而不是罐装婴儿食品。兑换数据表明,在所有族裔群体中,随着婴儿年龄的增长,对罐装水果和蔬菜的兑换率呈下降趋势。

结论和意义

尽管在婴儿 6-11 个月大时向食品包中添加罐装水果和蔬菜受到了欢迎,但许多照顾者希望在罐装食品和新鲜水果和蔬菜之间进行选择。

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