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通过模拟髋关节置换对股骨假体蠕变力学特性的研究

Investigation of creep mechanical characteristics of femoral prostheses by simulated hip replacement.

作者信息

Liu Guang-Yao, Jin Yan, Li Peng

机构信息

Department of Orthopedics, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun 130031, P.R. China.

出版信息

Exp Ther Med. 2013 Apr;5(4):1189-1193. doi: 10.3892/etm.2013.966. Epub 2013 Feb 19.

DOI:10.3892/etm.2013.966
PMID:23596489
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3627449/
Abstract

In order to provide creep mechanical parameters for the clinical application of both traditional and reserved anatomy femoral artificial joint replacements, simulated hip replacement femoral stress relaxation and creep experiments were performed. Twenty-four corpse femoral specimens were obtained, with 8 specimens being randomly assigned to the control group and 8 specimens being randomly assigned to the traditional prosthesis group. Our results showed that the retaining femoral neck prosthesis and traditional prosthesis groups have different stress relaxation and creep mechanical properties.

摘要

为了给传统和保留解剖型股骨人工关节置换术的临床应用提供蠕变力学参数，进行了模拟髋关节置换股骨应力松弛和蠕变实验。获取了24个尸体股骨标本，其中8个标本随机分配到对照组，8个标本随机分配到传统假体组。我们的结果表明，保留股骨颈假体组和传统假体组具有不同的应力松弛和蠕变力学性能。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6138/3627449/23899ab23864/ETM-05-04-1189-g02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6138/3627449/846f9965f370/ETM-05-04-1189-g00.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6138/3627449/a1f4c024b41e/ETM-05-04-1189-g01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6138/3627449/23899ab23864/ETM-05-04-1189-g02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6138/3627449/846f9965f370/ETM-05-04-1189-g00.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6138/3627449/a1f4c024b41e/ETM-05-04-1189-g01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6138/3627449/23899ab23864/ETM-05-04-1189-g02.jpg

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引用本文的文献

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Stress shielding effects of two prosthetic groups after total hip joint simulation replacement.全髋关节模拟置换后两种假体组的应力遮挡效应
J Orthop Surg Res. 2014 Aug 30;9:71. doi: 10.1186/s13018-014-0071-x.

本文引用的文献

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In vitro evaluation of stiffness graded artificial hip joint femur head in terms of joint stresses distributions and dimensions: finite element study.体外评估基于关节应力分布和尺寸的梯度刚度人工髋关节股骨头：有限元研究。
J Mater Sci Mater Med. 2011 Jun;22(6):1589-98. doi: 10.1007/s10856-011-4319-2. Epub 2011 Apr 20.
2
Design optimization of skeletal hip implant cross-sections using finite-element analysis.使用有限元分析对骨骼髋关节植入物横截面进行设计优化。
J Long Term Eff Med Implants. 2009;19(4):271-8. doi: 10.1615/jlongtermeffmedimplants.v19.i4.40.
3
Risk factors for early dislocation after total hip arthroplasty: a matched case-control study.
全髋关节置换术后早期脱位的危险因素：一项配对病例对照研究。
J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong). 2010 Aug;18(2):179-83. doi: 10.1177/230949901001800209.
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Total hip replacement: improving patients' quality of life.全髋关节置换术：改善患者生活质量。
Nurs Stand. 2010;24(23):51-7; quiz 58. doi: 10.7748/ns2010.02.24.23.51.c7552.
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A mechanical analysis of femoral resurfacing implantation for osteonecrosis of the femoral head.股骨头坏死股骨表面置换植入物的力学分析。
J Arthroplasty. 2010 Dec;25(8):1282-9. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2009.09.002. Epub 2009 Oct 31.
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Total hip replacement as primary treatment of unstable intertrochanteric fractures in elderly patients.全髋关节置换术作为老年患者不稳定转子间骨折的主要治疗方法。
Int Orthop. 2010 Aug;34(6):789-92. doi: 10.1007/s00264-009-0826-x. Epub 2009 Jun 11.
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Influence of cup orientation on the wear performance of metal-on-metal hip replacements.髋臼杯方向对金属对金属髋关节置换假体磨损性能的影响。
Proc Inst Mech Eng H. 2009 May;223(4):449-57. doi: 10.1243/09544119JEIM518.
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A biomechanical and finite element analysis of femoral neck notching during hip resurfacing.髋关节表面置换术中股骨颈开槽的生物力学与有限元分析
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J Orthop Res. 2009 Feb;27(2):183-8. doi: 10.1002/jor.20748.
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J Orthop Trauma. 2005 Nov-Dec;19(10):693-7. doi: 10.1097/01.bot.0000184140.44707.a2.