Pharmacy Practice, Gatton College of Pharmacy, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, Tennessee 37614, USA.
Subst Use Misuse. 2013 Jun;48(9):761-8. doi: 10.3109/10826084.2013.787101. Epub 2013 Apr 22.
This study compared perceptions of prescribers and pharmacists (N = 89) regarding multiple aspects of prescription drug abuse. Questionnaires were developed to assess perceptions regarding the prevalence of prescription drug abuse, self-perceived communication competence, and additional communication and prescription drug abuse domains. Pharmacists perceived a larger percentage of patients (41%) to be abusing opioid pain relievers as compared with their prescriber colleagues (17%). Both prescribers and pharmacists indicated improvements in prescriber-pharmacist communication would serve to deter prescription drug abuse. Self-efficacy beliefs for detecting and discussing prescription drug abuse with patients were low for both cohorts. Implications and limitations are noted. Year of data collection: 2012 SETTING: Rural Appalachia Data Collection Instruments: Prescriber- and pharmacist-specific survey instruments Data Analysis Techniques: Independent samples t-test; Mann-Whitney U test.
本研究比较了 89 名处方医生和药剂师对处方药物滥用多个方面的看法。研究设计了问卷来评估他们对处方药物滥用的流行程度、自我感知的沟通能力,以及额外的沟通和处方药物滥用领域的看法。药剂师认为,与他们的处方医生同事相比(17%),有更大比例的患者(41%)滥用阿片类止痛药。处方医生和药剂师都表示,改善处方医生与药剂师之间的沟通将有助于防止处方药物滥用。两个群体的患者检测和讨论处方药物滥用的自我效能信念都较低。研究结果还指出了其意义和局限性。数据收集年份:2012 年。研究地点:阿巴拉契亚农村地区。数据收集工具:针对处方医生和药剂师的特定调查工具。数据分析技术:独立样本 t 检验;曼-惠特尼 U 检验。