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[用于痴呆诊断的成套测试]

[The set-test for diagnosis of dementia].

作者信息

Pascual Millán L F, Martínez Quiñones J V, Modrego Pardo P, Mostacero Miguel E, López del Val J, Morales Asín F

机构信息

Servicio de Neurología, Hospital Clínico Universitario, Zaragoza.

出版信息

Neurologia. 1990 Mar;5(3):82-5.

PMID:2361045
Abstract

The set-test evaluates the verbal fluency in 4 categories: colors, animals, fruits and cities. It has been proposed as a diagnostic aid in dementia in elderly patients. Therefore, we have evaluated its yield in a normative control reference group of 79 individuals and in 56 patients with possible dementia. It had a positive correlation of 73 with minimental test. The cut-off value was 29 in adults an 27 in elderly people. A lower score is indicative of dementia. Sensitivity was 79% and specificity 82%, with 20% of incorrectly classified patients. Considering the short duration of the test, we think that it is very useful for the evaluation of patients with dementia.

摘要

集合测试评估四个类别中的语言流畅性

颜色、动物、水果和城市。它已被提议作为老年痴呆患者诊断的辅助手段。因此,我们在79名个体的正常对照参考组和56名可能患有痴呆症的患者中评估了它的效用。它与简易精神状态检查的正相关系数为73。成年人的临界值为29,老年人为27。得分较低表明患有痴呆症。敏感性为79%,特异性为82%,有20%的患者分类错误。考虑到测试时间短,我们认为它对痴呆症患者的评估非常有用。

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