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在 277.5nm 下 CH3I [v1 = 1] 的振动介导光解:振动绝热过程。

Vibrationally mediated photodissociation of CH3I [v1 = 1] at 277.5 nm: the vibrationally adiabatic process.

机构信息

National Laboratory of Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, P. R. China.

出版信息

J Phys Chem A. 2013 May 30;117(21):4352-7. doi: 10.1021/jp401310g. Epub 2013 May 14.

Abstract

From the photofragment translational spectra of C-H symmetric stretch excited CH3I [v1 = 1, v2 = 0] photodissociatioin at 277.5 nm, the vibrational distribution of photofragments CH3 (v1 = 0, v2 = 0), (0,1), (1,0), (1,1) in the I* channel are measured to be 0.02, 0.02, 0.47, 0.25, and those of CH3 (1,0), (1,1) in the I channel are 0.04, 0.05, respectively. It shows that most of the dissociated CH3I [1,0] retain the C-H symmetric stretch vibration v1 = 1 in the photofragments CH3, and the vibrational distribution in umbrella bending mode is not seriously affected by the original C-H symmetric stretch excitation. The photodissociation of CH3I [1,0] mainly follows the vibrationally adiabatic process. The original vibrational excitation [v1 = 1] of CH3I is quite like a spectator, and the intramolecular vibrational-energy redistribution (IVR) does not play obvious part during photodissociation.

摘要

从 277.5nm 处激发的 CH3I [v1 = 1, v2 = 0] 的 C-H 对称伸缩振动的光碎片转动光谱中,测量了 I* 通道中光碎片 CH3(v1 = 0,v2 = 0)、(0,1)、(1,0)、(1,1)的振动分布分别为 0.02、0.02、0.47、0.25,以及 I 通道中 CH3(1,0)、(1,1)的振动分布分别为 0.04、0.05。这表明大部分解离的 CH3I [1,0] 在光碎片 CH3 中保留了 C-H 对称伸缩振动 v1 = 1,并且伞弯曲模式中的振动分布不受原始 C-H 对称伸缩激发的严重影响。CH3I [1,0] 的光解主要遵循振动绝热过程。CH3I 的原始振动激发[v1 = 1] 相当于是一个旁观者,分子内振动能量再分配(IVR)在光解过程中没有明显作用。

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