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治疗与年龄相关的听力损失:助听器不太受欢迎

[Treating age-related hearing loss: hearing aids are not very popular].

作者信息

Snik Ad F M, Leijendeckers Joop M, Marres Henri A M

机构信息

UMC St Radboud, afd. Keel-, Neus- en Oorheelkunde, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.

出版信息

Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 2013;157(17):A5007.

Abstract

Presbycusis means the deterioration of hearing resulting from the ageing process. Presbycusis can greatly affect one's quality of life; impaired hearing restricts communication and untreated presbycusis could result in social isolation and even depression. Nevertheless, only a minority of elderly with impaired hearing use a hearing aid. It is preferable to propose a hearing-aid fitting in the earliest stage possible, provided the current reimbursement criteria are met. The Dutch consensus model ('Veldnorm Hoortoestelverstrekking 2009') is the most important guideline in this regard.

摘要

老年性聋是指因衰老过程导致的听力减退。老年性聋会极大地影响人的生活质量;听力受损会限制交流,未经治疗的老年性聋可能导致社交孤立甚至抑郁。然而,只有少数听力受损的老年人使用助听器。如果符合当前的报销标准,最好在尽可能早的阶段建议佩戴助听器。荷兰共识模型(“2009年助听器供应标准”)是这方面最重要的指导方针。

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