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卟啉单层中的多态性:吸附构象与分子构象的关系。

Polymorphism in porphyrin monolayers: the relation between adsorption configuration and molecular conformation.

机构信息

Radboud University Nijmegen, Institute for Molecules and Materials, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2013 Aug 14;15(30):12451-8. doi: 10.1039/c3cp50829c.

DOI:10.1039/c3cp50829c
PMID:23620134
Abstract

Self-assembled monolayers of meso-5,10,15,20-tetrakis(undecyl)porphyrin copper(II) on a graphite/1-octanoic acid interface have been studied by Scanning Tunnelling Microscopy. Four distinct polymorphs were observed, varying in their unit cell size. Arrays of unit cells of the various polymorphs seamlessly connect to each other via shared unit cell vectors. The monolayers are not commensurate, but coincident with the underlying graphite substrate. The seamless transition between the polymorphs is proposed to be the result of an adaptation of the molecular conformations in the polymorphs and at the boundaries, which is enabled by the conformational freedom of the alkyl tails of these molecules.

摘要

通过扫描隧道显微镜研究了石墨/辛酸界面上的间-5,10,15,20-四(十一烷基)卟啉铜(II)的自组装单层。观察到了四种不同的多晶型物,它们的晶胞大小不同。各种多晶型物的晶胞阵列通过共享晶胞向量无缝连接。这些单层与下面的石墨衬底并不一致,但却是重合的。多晶型物之间的无缝转变被认为是多晶型物和边界处分子构象适应的结果,这种适应是由这些分子的烷基链的构象自由度所允许的。

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引用本文的文献

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A priori calculations of the free energy of formation from solution of polymorphic self-assembled monolayers.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2015 Nov 10;112(45):E6101-10. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1516984112. Epub 2015 Oct 28.
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Self-assembled monolayers of shape-persistent macrocycles on graphite: interior design and conformational polymorphism.在石墨上具有形状保持大环的自组装单分子层:内部设计和构象多态性。
Beilstein J Org Chem. 2014 Nov 26;10:2774-82. doi: 10.3762/bjoc.10.294. eCollection 2014.