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采用共聚物为模板制备具有共生 p6mm 和立方 Fd3m 孔结构的有序介孔碳。

Preparation of ordered mesoporous carbons with an intergrown p6mm and cubic Fd3m pore structure using a copolymer as a template.

机构信息

University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai 200093, China.

出版信息

J Colloid Interface Sci. 2013 Jul 1;401:161-3. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2013.03.022. Epub 2013 Apr 6.

DOI:10.1016/j.jcis.2013.03.022
PMID:23622685
Abstract

Ordered mesoporous carbons (OMCs) with an intergrown two-dimensional p6mm and three-dimensional Fd3m pore structure have been prepared by the carbonization of reverse copolymer-phenolic resin composites, which were themselves formed by a soft-template method by simply adjusting the ratios of ethanol and hexane. The microstructure of the OMCs was analyzed by small-angle X-ray scattering, nitrogen adsorption isotherms, and transmission electron microscopy. The results showed the structure of the OMCs obtained have the mesophase transition from p6mm to the intergrowth of p6mm/Fd3m and finally to Fd3m as the ratio of ethanol to hexane is changed.

摘要

有序介孔碳(OMC)具有二维 p6mm 和三维 Fd3m 共生的孔结构,通过碳化反共聚-酚醛树脂复合材料制备而成,而复合材料本身则通过简单调整乙醇和正己烷的比例,采用软模板法形成。通过小角 X 射线散射、氮气吸附等温线和透射电子显微镜对 OMCs 的微观结构进行了分析。结果表明,随着乙醇与正己烷比例的变化,所得到的 OMCs 的结构经历了从 p6mm 相向 p6mm/Fd3m 共生相再到 Fd3m 相的介晶转变。

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引用本文的文献

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Structure Evolution of Ordered Mesoporous Carbons Induced by Water Content of Mixed Solvents Water/Ethanol.混合溶剂水/乙醇中水含量对有序介孔炭结构演变的影响。
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