Zidén L, Aniansson A, Gneib C, Johansson C, Mellström D, Zetterberg C
leg sjukgymnast, Svalebo sjukhem, Göteborg.
Lakartidningen. 1990 Jun 6;87(23):2034-9.
The aim of the Svalebo programme is improved rehabilitation and increased home discharge of patients with hip fractures, and a better use of health care resources. The programme includes contact with the hip fracture patients at the orthopaedic clinic, a rehab programme on an outpatient basis 1-3 days a week. As a result of the programme, the role of the day hospital has become clearer and the flow of patients through the orthopaedic department has increased, the mean duration of hospitalisation having decreased by 30 per cent. In a one-year follow up of 42 patients, it was found that in many cases hip function was incompletely restored. In general, our view is that the Svalebo programme assures good care and rehabilitation of the hip fracture patient, and decreased consumption of institutional care facilities.
斯瓦莱博项目的目标是改善髋部骨折患者的康复情况,提高患者出院回家的比例,并更好地利用医疗保健资源。该项目包括在骨科诊所与髋部骨折患者进行接触,以及每周1至3天的门诊康复项目。由于该项目,日间医院的作用变得更加明确,骨科部门的患者流量增加,平均住院时间缩短了30%。在对42名患者进行的为期一年的随访中发现,在许多情况下,髋部功能并未完全恢复。总体而言,我们认为斯瓦莱博项目确保了对髋部骨折患者的良好护理和康复,并减少了机构护理设施的使用。