Yuksel Dilek, Yakin Mehmet, Kosker Mustafa, Simsek Saban
Ministry of Health, Ankara Training and Research Hospital, Department of Ophthalmology, Cebeci, Ankara, Turkey.
Semin Ophthalmol. 2013 Jul;28(4):230-2. doi: 10.3109/08820538.2012.702261. Epub 2013 Apr 29.
Prolapse of the lacrimal gland is an unusual condition. An appearance of bilateral dermatochalasis was observed in the medical examination of a 30-year-old female patient with bilateral upper eyelid edema.The patient underwent bilateral blepharopylasty. During the surgery, it was noticed that in the temporal portions of the eyelids, there was a prolabed tissue-like lacrimal gland. We did incisional biopsy from the prolabed tissue that was thought to be orbital lobe of the lacrimal gland and carried out reposition of the orbital rim with 5-0 polyester suture and closed the orbital septum. Lacrimal gland reposition is a procedure which entails the separation of such anatomic structures as orbital septum, adipose tissue, and levator complex. However, failure to recognize a prolapsed lacrimal gland may mistreat by simple excision, and will lead to important alterations in ocular lubrication. In our case, repositioning of the glands was successfully performed during upper-lid blepharoplasty.
泪腺脱垂是一种罕见病症。在对一名患有双侧上睑水肿的30岁女性患者进行医学检查时,发现其有双侧皮肤松弛的外观。该患者接受了双侧睑成形术。手术过程中,注意到在眼睑颞部有一个类似泪腺的脱垂组织。我们对被认为是泪腺眶叶的脱垂组织进行了切开活检,并用5-0聚酯缝线对眶缘进行了复位,封闭了眶隔。泪腺复位手术需要分离眶隔、脂肪组织和提上睑肌复合体等解剖结构。然而,未能识别脱垂的泪腺可能会通过简单切除而导致误治,并会引起眼部润滑的重要改变。在我们的病例中,在上睑睑成形术期间成功地进行了泪腺复位。